Questions Raised Over Land Ownership and Development in Ngapali Mangroves

Questions Raised Over Land Ownership and Development in Ngapali Mangroves

Mangove Project Myanmar

Arakan State parliamentarian U Naing Kyway Aye told The Irrawaddy that the Rangoon-based owner of a local Thandwe hotel purchased land with the intent to develop it without permission from the Ministry of Hotels and Tourism.
The National League for Democracy regional MP said that Daw Mar Mar Khin, the owner of the Pleasant View Hotel, in recent months bought 50 acres of land covered in mangrove palm trees from local villagers, at five lakhs per acre (US$368)—well below the market rate.

Pleasant View Resort’s manager Ko Than Htike Aung confirmed that his boss is implementing a new project but that it is not being officially launched as a hotel resort. He denied accusations that the resort was cutting down mangrove palms to carry out construction work and claimed that the land had been purchased after being officially registered in the regional land department.
“Recently, we just developed a road to link with the village,” he added.
The area in question is located near Mayut Kalay village in Thandwe, southern Arakan State. Along the Ngapali coastline, developers need to obtain permission for the construction of new structures from local authorities and the Union ministry of hotels and tourism in Naypyidaw directly handles hotel business permits.
“As far as I know that place is vacant land. But the villagers indiscriminately sold 50 acres of mangrove palm and now the hotel owner has already built four wooden huts. I think in a period of time they are going to cut down the palms there for construction,” U Naing Kyway Aye said.
Lower house lawmaker U Min Kyi of Thandwe Constituency corroborated U Naing Kyway Aye’s conclusion that the palm mangrove is believed to be on vacant—rather than registered—land, unlisted in public records. It is possible, he added, that the farmers sold it without having owned it in the first place.
Of concern, U Min Kyi also said, is environmental impact of a project in the area, as the mangroves are crucial in protecting the coastline from flooding and other damage during hurricanes. The parliamentarian said he would gather a team of environmental activists to assess the project.
Lawmaker U Naing Kyway Aye complained to the regional minister of planning and finance U Kyaw Aye Thein that the project had been under discrete construction for months, even though local Thandwe authorities had not been informed. Three ministers from the Arakan State government checked the location in February, and reminded the owner to adhere to the ministry’s construction procedures.
U Kyaw Aye Thein said that the Pleasant View Resort owner had not applied for a business permit but confirmed that she had already constructed a restaurant and some wooden huts on the land. He could not verify whether the 50 acres of mangrove palms had indeed been vacant land or had been owned by the villagers. He asked the land record department and township land management committee to scrutinize the area’s background.
Some local sources told The Irrawaddy that 15 acres of mangrove palms had already been cut down, but Minister U Kyaw Aye Thein rejected this assertion, saying that the hotel had cleared enough trees only to build a 40-foot thatched roof building, linked to a road.
Hotel owner Daw Mar Mar Khin has since presented her conceptual plan for a tourist destination to ministers, who suggested that she submit the proposal officially to the ministry, explained U Kyaw Aye Thein. He told The Irrawaddy that environmental and development factors would have to be considered before permission would be granted.
“As you know, the only activities in Ngapali are swimming and sunbathing. So, they [the Pleasant View Resort] would like to make a different structure. By developing that area, the locals could benefit. We should encourage them,” he said.

Questions Raised Over Land Ownership and Development in Ngapali Mangroves

Ministry to open workplace nursery schools Nationwide

Open workplace nursery schools for the convenience of working parents.

Burma’s Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement is taking steps to open workplace nursery schools across the country for the convenience of working parents.
Minister Dr. Win Myat Aye announced the initiative to the press on Tuesday. “If we don’t have a sufficient budget, we’ll accept contributions from foreign investors, foundations and donors as was said by the State Counselor yesterday. As they [the employers] are eager to do this, we’ll initiate this scheme,” said the minister.

 

Daw Win Win Tint, a prominent business leader and chairwoman of City Mart Holdings Ltd., suggested the idea of workplace nursery schools during talks between prominent businesswomen and State Counselor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi in Naypyidaw on Monday.
Workplace nursery schools are necessary for working mothers to ensure more women have a say in decision-making processes, she said.
“The government must adopt a standard system of childcare in which the private sector can participate,” the navigator of successful retail chain told The Irrawaddy.
Dr. Win Myat Aye said that his ministry could provide childcare training and arrangements for private businessmen.
“We can provide help for them [businessmen] if they want to open [workplace nurseries]. We’ll cooperate,” said Dr. Win Myat Aye.
Dr. Aung Thurein, a staff officer with the Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement, said that the ministry would help other ministries in Naypyidaw with opening workplace nursery schools for children under three.
“Our ministry has already started workplace nursery schools. Children are taken care of by certified nurses and teachers. We’ll provide technical assistance if other ministries want to open them,” said Dr. Aung Thurein.
The government also provides 500 kyats per day for pregnant women and children under two years old in Chin and Arakan states and in the Naga Self-Administered Region as part of social safety scheme.
“We give 500 kyats to them so that they can take nutritional supplements for the children. We also educate them about prenatal care, so more pregnant women come and see doctors,” said Union Minister Dr. Win Myat Aye.

                                                                                   By Htet Naing Zaw 7 March 2017

Questions Raised Over Land Ownership and Development in Ngapali Mangroves

Kokang Rebels Reportedly Attack Laukkai Hotel

Attack Kokang Rebel

Five police and five civilians were killed in an attack by members of the ethnic Kokang Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army (MNDAA) in Laukkai—the administrative capital of the ethnic Kokang region of Shan State—according to a report issued from Burma’s State Counselor’s Office.
The State Counselor Office Information Committee reported that the MNDAA attacked a hotel in the town near the Chinese border early on Monday morning, burning four cars near the hotel site.

The MNDAA members reportedly were dressed in police uniforms and and first attacked a police station in the town.
“Five police, five civilians, were killed and four other police were taken hostage,” said a report from the information committee, which also stated that no Burma Army soldiers were injured in the attack, but they were able to seize some weapons.
“Other armed groups may even be involved in the attacks,” said the report.
Kokang rebels’ video footage states that they launched an attack on a hotel belonging to the governor of the town, who local sources say was once an MNDAA leader, but now supports the Burma Army.
Col Tar Phone Kyaw from the Ta’ang National Liberation Army (TNLA) told The Irrawaddy that Arakan Army (AA) members may have joined the MNDAA in the attacks.
Fighting has been ongoing in other areas of northern Shan State, where the Northern Alliance—to which the MNDAA, AA, TNLA and the Kachin Independence Army belong—and the Burma Army have clashed. Burmese authorities have blocked roads leaving Laukkai.
Just 10 miles outside of Laukkai town, fighting has been ongoing, according to Col San Aung, from a splinter group of the Democratic Karen Benevolent Army (DKBA) which in January joined the Northern Alliance and is based in the Kokang area.

                                                                                         By Lawi Weng 6 March 2017

Questions Raised Over Land Ownership and Development in Ngapali Mangroves

Bangladesh Calls for Efforts to Curb Influx of Refugees

Bangladesh’s foreign minister called on the international community on Monday to address Burma’s treatment of its Muslim Rohingya minority, tens of thousands of whom have fled in recent months to Bangladesh.
Speaking at a meeting with Yanghee Lee, the UN Special Rapporteur on human rights in Burma, who is in Dhaka on a three-day visit, A. H. Mahmood Ali said a peaceful resolution must be found, a Foreign Ministry statement said.
Ali also described efforts by Dhaka to engage with Burma bilaterally by establishing border liaison offices and talks on security cooperation, the statement said.

Lee is visiting the Cox’s Bazar area on the border with Burma, where the foreign minister said the influx of Rohingya was having an adverse impact on the local population and undermining security.
In a separate meeting, Norwegian Foreign Minister Borge Brende, in Dhaka on a two-day visit, urged the international community to put more pressure on Burma to stop maltreatment of the Rohingya.
“The Buddhist majority country has to treat minorities with dignity and inclusiveness,” Brende said.
Nearly 70,000 Rohingya have fled Burma’s Arakan State to Bangladesh since October. They have joined more than 200,000 Rohingya already in Bangladesh, many living in official and makeshift camps, straining resources in one of Asia’s poorest regions.
The UN human rights office said in a report this month that Burma’s security forces had committed mass killings and rapes of Rohingya Muslims and burned their villages. UN officials working with refugees in Bangladesh have told Reuters the death toll from the security sweep could be more than 1,000.
Burma has denied almost all allegations of human rights abuses and says a lawful counterinsurgency campaign has been underway since the Oct. 9 attacks on border security posts killed nine policemen.
Following her visit to Bangladesh, Special Rapporteur Lee will share her findings in a report to the UN Human Rights Council which will be available online on March 13, the Foreign Ministry statement said.

Questions Raised Over Land Ownership and Development in Ngapali Mangroves

Shwedagon Pagoda as an addition to a UNESCO

RANGOON — Shwedagon Pagoda will be discussed as an addition to a UNESCO tentative list that will inform future World Heritage nominations, according to a UNESCO Rangoon announcement on Friday.

Meetings between UNESCO and the Ministry of Religious Affairs and Culture will be held at Rangoon’s Department of Archeology and National Museum office on Feb. 13-14.

On the first day, the experts will review the cultural sites on Burma’s tentative list. The following day will be dedicated to technical consultations regarding the management of cultural landscapes.

 

Shwedagon’s gilded stupa and centuries-old architecture are locally and internationally known.
Yangon Heritage Trust director Daw Moe Moe Lwin said that Shwedagon Pagoda was a good nominee for the World Heritage list.
She added that the pagoda is highly valued by Buddhists and that a UNESCO preliminary measure is the extent to which locals treasure and maintain the proposed site.
Previous governments had created plans to leave an unobstructed view from Pyay Road to Shwedagon’s western staircase. But high-rise construction could threaten the view, said Daw Moe Moe Lwin.
Daw Moe Moe Lwin was invited to attend the upcoming two-day conference.
Burma’s tentative list of cultural sites has not been updated since 1996 despite Operational Guidelines of the 1972 Convention concerning the Protection of World Cultural and Natural Heritage encouraging the task to take place every 10 years.
In 2014, the Pyu ancient cities were inscribed as the country’s first World Heritage property.
Currently, Burma is preparing to nominate the Bagan archaeological area and monuments and the Hkakabo Razi landscape in Kachin State.